At the United Nations Ocean Conference in Nice last week, French Polynesia made waves with the largest marine protection plan ever announced, spanning over 5 million square kilometres. Of that, 1.1 million square kilometres are now designated as highly or fully protected areas, where only traditional coastal fishing, ecotourism and scientific exploration will be allowed. This landmark move is the result of over a decade of collaboration between the French Polynesian government, local communities, scientists and international partners, working together to safeguard the region’s rich marine heritage. In French Polynesia, the ocean is far more than a geographic space—it is a vital source of life, culture and identity. By reinforcing the protection of its existing marine managed area, which covers all of its waters, and setting the stage for future marine protected areas, French Polynesia is asserting its ecological sovereignty and creating sanctuaries for marine biodiversity that will benefit generations to come. Alongside the announcement of the new protected area, President Moetai Brotherson also committed to stronger ocean governance. This will include banning deep-sea mining and drifting fish aggregating devices, enhancing fisheries management and ensuring that local voices are included in the stewardship of these vital waters.
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